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(2002-2006)


Assertiveness: The Importance of Being Direct
by Dr. Beth Rogers-Doll, Psychologist

March 2006


“Assertiveness is another word for rude! What about manners?
Don’t people’s feelings count?"
" I can’t say what I think. It will cause havoc and mutiny everywhere in my life! I’ll end up alone and assertive.”

Have you ever said things like that to yourself? Being direct is sometimes hard to do, but it is almost impossible with thoughts like those above. If you are going to be more direct with others, let it be for good reasons. Here they are:

Honest is the way to be
Being direct is the most honest way to interact with others. Whether you’re admitting to a friend that you do not like bowling or whether you’re telling a waitress that your steak is not properly cooked, direct communication is truthful without being abrasive. Hiding our true values or lying to ourselves and others is not living in an honest way. This is not the same thing as saying hurtful things under the pretense of being honest.
 
 

How to be Assertive:

  • Talk only to the source of the problem
  • Use words that are respectful of others
  • Ask only for fair treatment, not better treatment than others
  • Turn down unreasonable requests
  • Do not bully or allow others to bully
 

Respect other people's strength and resilience
Being direct assumes that whoever you are speaking to is not fragile and dysfunctional! It also assumes that most people, like you, prefer the straight story. So, if you often hide your true feelings or avoid saying “no” to people because you believe they cannot handle it, isn’t that a little condescending? Most people will not go to pieces if you tell them you cannot do a particular favor for them or cannot do their job for them, loan them $10,000 or babysit their children for a weekend.

Turning down a request says that you respect their resourcefulness in finding solutions. If you have someone who takes advantage of your generosity, then turning him or her down is often a helpful way of guiding that person to solve the problem. The friend that wakes you up at 2am all the time may have to follow through on your advice to seek help if you do not fill in as a mental health professional 24-7. You are not helping when you assume responsibility for someone else’s pain.

Encourage mutuality (equality) in relationships
The best relationships are a clear 2-way highway, where both people contribute to harmony and growth. Balancing the needs of both people is a great way to keep a relationship in a vital, growing mode. Mutuality is not selfishness. If one person takes routinely more than he or she gives, then the relationship stands the risk of fading away or blowing up. If you do the lion’s share of giving, the relationship is not as healthy as it could be. Everyone should have the good feeling of compromising with others for the good of the team. Are you the only one getting that “good feeling”? If you believe we are all created equal, let your actions say that too.

Real intimacy
How can someone really know you if you rarely say what you think? Being direct is the best way of letting people know who you are and what you stand for. This gives them a guide of what to expect from you. The people you are closest to are the people you are able to be the most direct with, aren’t they?

Have you ever been in a group feeling afraid to speak up and tell others the facts as you know them? When you say what you think, the world can benefit from your ideas. If you know something, say it. In the future, people will come to you for answers!

Self-esteem = Assertiveness
Don’t you feel great when you back a bully down? If you struggle with liking yourself, there is nothing quite so powerful as practicing being assertive. The act of being direct and honest tells other people that your thoughts count. Daily submission and passivity with others can ruin self-respect and confidence.

Now that you have some good reasons to be more direct with others, how do you get started? Follow these steps to direct and honest relationships!

Step 1
Give proper notice: Tell all the relevant people in your life that you are going to improve your directness.

Step 2
Enlist the support of everyone. If you tend to be passive, others will be happy you are going to be more vocal in the future. Thank them for the support and let them know that you may be more honest and direct with them as well. Tell them that you would like their support when that happens.

Step 3
Work on expressing positive thoughts more often. This is an easy way to get started. Being assertive also includes telling people you care about them or complimenting others.

Step 4
Pick your mildest friends next and express a different opinion when something comes up that you usually stay quiet about. Practice standing firm on your opinion, without apologizing or backpedaling. Use the “broken record technique” by stating and restating, “You are entitled to your opinion, but my opinion is ____.”

Step 5
Start evaluating requests based on what seems most helpful to friends vs. what seems to just be enabling their poor habits. Make a list of requests that you plan to start turning down.

Step 6
Start saying “no”. Focus on saying “no” without furnishing an untrue excuse or apologizing. Lying to get out of something just encourages others to ask intrusive questions about what your plans really are. When people try to talk you into something, say, “No, thanks anyway” and change the subject.

Step 7
Begin empowering yourself with the dominating people you would like to be on more equal footing with. Pick something small to work on first. If the person starts to react, quickly remind him or her that you are being assertive and would like support. If the person has an adult tantrum, remove yourself from the conversation quickly, saying that you will talk when he or she is calm. Don’t stay in verbally abusive conversations. Some bullies get upset when they realize they are not in charge. You can admit that you are changing and that it is hard, but stick to the idea that it is a change for the better.

Step 8
Be ready to accept that certain relationships may not allow you to respect yourself. You may decide that those relationships are harmful. Do not rush yourself to end long-held friendships too quickly, unless they become abusive. Make a commitment to yourself to spend time with people who treat you with respect and enjoy hearing your opinions.

Being assertive makes you feel equal and respected by the rest of the world. When you use good manners to make your points, everyone wins in the end. People will respond to your direct and honest expressions. People will respect the new you!

Books on Assertiveness

Toxic Coworkers: How to Deal With Dysfunctional People on the Job by Alan Caviola

The Assertiveness Workbook by Randy Paterson

Your Perfect Right by Alberti and Emmons

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